This trip was organized and led by Guy Kirwan (GMK) with the aim of seeing as many new birds as possible for a group of friends who had been to Brazil before. I wrote this modest report in 2012 but forgot to post it till now.
The first week saw us driving from Rio to Brasilia via a variety of sites in Minas Gerais. We looked for specialities such as Brazilian Merganser, White-browed Guan, Pearly-breasted Cuckoo, Bahia Nighthawk, Chestnut-capped Foliage-gleaner, Moustached and Wagler’s Woodcreepers, Planalto Slaty Antshrike, White-browed Antpitta, Minas Gerais and Reiser’s Tyrannulets, and Sao Francisco Sparrow. Although we saw the majority of these birds, too much time was spent on driving, some of it on badly pot-holed roads. After that we flew to Palmas and drove to Carajás, where we spent a very profitable 12 days, and then drove back through the Araguaia Valley to Palmas, followed by an excellent week in the Manaus area.
The trip was a great success for birds with 64 Clements ticks for me plus 4 potential splits/new species. My best sightings were Cryptic Forest-Falcon, Hyacinth Macaw, Gould's Toucanet, Varzea Piculet, Kaempfer’s Woodpecker, Black-bellied Gnateater, Pelzeln’s Tody-Tyrant, Blue-backed Tanager, Crimson-fronted Cardinal, Yellow-shouldered Grosbeak and key birds missed before - Brazilian Merganser, Bronzy Jacamar and Amazonian Antpitta. GMK’s knowledge of Brazilian birds was first class and he worked hard to find them for us. The downside was the cost – nearly everything seemed to be expensive, especially vehicle hire, even though we did not stay in any of the luxury Amazonian lodges (to GMK’s credit).
LOGISTICS
Three of us flew from Heathrow to Rio via Rome on Alitalia, the cheapest option at the time of booking, joining the other 2 already in Brazil. We took 4 internal flights with TAM, bookable on the internet but probably better to ring them, eg on 02087412005, to make you get the cost discounted by using their airpass. There are cheaper airlines for internals – Azul, Gol and Webjet – but it seems to be impossible to book and pay for flights unless in Brazil.
We hired a VW Kombi, a sort of minibus, a little slow but would have been reasonable except for the one way extra charge of nearly $1000. We also found that we had to get hire-vehicles professionally cleaned to avoid another high extra charge – this was not very expensive in itself but was very time-consuming as we had long waits, one of which, precluded us having time for early morning birding at a site on the outskirts of Brasilia where we might have seen Yellow-faced Parrot, Collared Crescentchest and Cinereous Warbling-Finch.
Simon joined us at Brasilia airport for the Carajás and Araguaia Valley leg. We were obliged to take and pay for a local guide in Carajás – mostly the very helpful and knowledgeable Jorace. He arranged the official authorisation from ICMBIO we needed to visit Floresta Nacional de Carajas.
The other site where an official guide was required was the INPA Campina Reserve and ZF2 canopy tower near Manaus. Here we had Christian, another good guide, but only for 2 days as his wife was seriously ill.
ITINERARY
Oct 26. Day 1. International flight, arriving Oct 27
Oct 27-29. Day 2-4. Visit Itataia NP then Canastra
Oct 29. Day 4. Drive to Pirapora, and birding there
Oct 30. Day 5. All morning birding at Pirapora, then continue to Januária, arriving in the evening - Hotel Brilhante.
Oct 31. Day 6. Birding in the region between Januária and Mocambinho.
Nov 1. Day 7. Further birding between Januária and Mocambinho, followed by part-day drive towards Brasília.
Nov 2. Day 8. Continuation of drive to Brasília, overnighting at Cristalino c.100km from Brasilia.
Nov 3. Day 9. Flight Brasilia to Palmas (capital of Tocantins), drive to Conceicao Araguila – Hotel Tropical.
Nov 4. Day 10. Drive through Araguaia Valley to Carajás – Redentor Hotel, Paraupebas.
Nov 5-14. Days 11–20. Carajás.
Nov 15. Day 21. All day drive to Barera do Campos, long wait for ferry to Caseara, night at Hotel Iiha.
Nov 16. Day 22. Casaera area.
Nov 17. Day 23. Barreira do Calpo to Marianopolis - Fazenda Bacuri.
Nov 18. Day 24. Araguacema and nearby areas, then to Lagoa da Confusão – Pousada Gaviotas.
Nov 19. Day 25. Birded along road till 10am then drove to Palmas (all-day drive).
Nov 20. Day 26. 5a.m. flight from Palmas to Brasília, and then 10am flight to Manaus. Drive 260km to Itacoatiara – night at Rio Amazonas Hotel.
Nov 21. Day 27. Boat on the Amazon a.m., visiting 2 river islands. P.m.visit to inland wetland.
Nov 22. Day 28. Returned to the river islands a.m. Drive to Manaus pm – Safari Hotel.
Nov 23. Day 29. Drive to the INPA campina reserve, a white sands area at Km 44 with Christian a.m. Pm at Manaus.
Nov 24. Day 30. Drive to the ZF2 tower at Km 50 with Christian a.m. Pm at Manaus.
Nov 25. Day 31. Drive to the ZF2 tower at Km 50 without Christian a.m. Pm at Manaus.
Nov 26. Day 32. Drive to the ZF2 tower at Km 50 without Christian a.m. Drive to Manaus airport to get cash and change flight back to Rio, then drive to Iracena Falls resort – full so back to Cuca Legal Hotel at Presidente Figueredo.
Nov 27. Day 33. 06.15 – 12.00 Iracena Falls resort area then back to Presidente Figueredo. Return to resort road 16.00-18.00.
Nov 28. Day 34. 05.30-09.30 Iracena Falls resort area, returning to Presidente Figueredo. 11.15 drive to Manaus airport for 4 hour flight to Rio. Taxi to hotel in town.
Nov 29. Day 35. 06.45 breakfast, NB, JH and MGO taxi to Jesus Christ statue railway, Cocacobana. Joined by GMK, visit statue and bird part of the road below. 16.45 departure to Rome on time but Heathrow flight delayed over 4 hours, so arrived 18.30 on Wed 30th
BIRD HIGHLIGHTS
Oct 27-28 Itataia: Araucaria Tit-Spinetail, Serra do Mar Tapaculo, Serra da Mar Tyrant-Manakin, Black-capped Piprites, Brown-breasted Bamboo-Tyrant, (all on the Aguhas Negras Road), Grey-capped Attila, Buffy-fronted Seedeater, Tawny-browed Owl but Rusty-barred Owl was only heard.
Oct 28-29 Canastra area: Brazilian Merganser, Masked Duck, Plovercrest, Cock-tailed Tyrant, Helmeted Manakin, Rufous-rumped, Dark-throated and 2 forms of Capped Seedeaters, Giant Anteaters. Missed Crested Eagle and Russet-mantled Foliage-gleaner.
Oct 30-31 Pirapora area: Horned Sungem, Rusty-breasted Nunlet, Tail-banded Hornero, Chestnut-capped Foliage-gleaner, Minas Gerais Tyrannulet, Forbes’s Blackbird, Planalto Slaty Antshrike, White-naped Jay, Chapada Flycatcher, Plain-tailed (Bahia) Nighthawk, Scarlet-throated Tanager, Rusty-breasted Nunlet, White-striped Warbler.
Nov 1-2 Januária and Mocambinho: Golden-capped Parakeet, Caatinga Cacholote, Moustached and Wagler’s Woodcreepers, Ash-throated Casiornis, Reiser’s Tyrannulet. Missed Yellow-legged Tinamou, White-browed Guan, Great Xenops, Sao Francisco Sparrow and only heard White-browed Antpitta.
Nov 4 Araguaia Valley-Carajás: Hyacinth Macaw, Long-tailed Ground-Dove, Spotted Puffbird, Point-tailed Palmcreeper, Glossy Antshrike, Bananal Antbird.
Nov 5-14 Carajás: White-crested Guan, Bare-faced Curassow, Cryptic Forest-Falcon, Orange-breasted Falcon, Dark-winged Trumpeter, Sungrebe, Pearly, Jandaya and Hellmayr’s/Santarem Parakeets, Pavonine Cuckoo, Pale-rumped Swift, Cinnamon-throated Hermit, Black-bellied Thornbill, Striolated Puffbird, Gould’s Toucanet, Chestnut-throated Spinetail, Para Foliage-gleaner, Short-billed Leaftosser, Brigida’s and Carajás Woodcreepers (splits from Red-billed and Strong-billed, respectively), Natterer’s Slaty Antshrike, Banded, Wing-banded, Rufous-faced and Spix’s Warbling Antbirds, Amazonian Antpitta, Chestnut-belted and Black-bellied Gnateaters, Guianan Red and White-tailed Cotingas, White Bellbird, Sharpbill, Opal-crowned and Fiery-capped Manakins, Pale-bellied Tyrant-Manakin, Blackish Pewee, Black-and-white Tody-Tyrant, Black-chested Tyrant, Snethlage’s Tody-Tyrant, White-throated Kingbird, Guianan Gnatcatcher, Red-billed Pied Tanager, and Yellow-shouldered Grosbeak.
Missed White-throated and Brazilian Tinamous, Red-throated Piping-Guan, Amazonian Pygmy-Owl, Dot-eared Coquette, Spix’s Woodcreeper, Peruvian Recurvebill, Sclater’s Antwren, Spotted Antpitta (new form).
Nov 15-19. Caseara and Araguacema areas, including Lagoa da Confusão: Sungrebe, Orinoco Goose, Giant Wood-Rail (33 max!), Kaempfer’s and Blond-crested Woodpeckers, Large-billed Antwren, Amazonian Inezia/Tyrannulet, Pale-bellied Tyrant-Manakin, Araguaia Spinetail (split from White-lored), new sp. of Certhiaxis Spinetail, Yellow-bellied Dacnis, Crimson-fronted Cardinal and Pink river dolphins Inia geoffrenis on the Araguaia river. Missed Chestnut-bellied Guan, Collared Crescentchest, Coal-crested Finch and a vocally different form of Manu Antbird in this region.
Nov 21-22. Mainly Amazon river islands: Festive Parrot, Varzea Piculet, Lesser Hornero, Scaled and Red-and-White Spinetails, Zimmer’s and Long-billed Woodcreepers, Klages’ and Leaden Antwrens, Black-and-White Antbird, Lesser Wagtail-Tyrant, Greater Schiffornis, with 2 Gull-billed Terns flying around one sandy island (normally only a coastal sp.) and Azure Gallinule in the wetland. Missed Parker’s Spinetail and Brownish Elaenia.
Nov 23-26 INPA campina reserve - white sands area and ZF2 tower: Agami Heron, Crested Eagle, Red Fan Parrot, White-chinned Swift, Fiery-tailed Awlbill, Bronzy Jacamar, Guianan Puffbird, Guianan Toucanet, Red-billed and Ocellated Woodcreepers, Curve-billed Scythebill, Pompadour Cotinga, Ferruginous-backed Antbird, Saffron-crested and Tiny Tyrant-Manakins, Olive-green and Guianan Tyrannulets, Pelzeln’s Tody-Tyrant, Glossy-backed Becard, Wing-banded Wren, Golden-sided Euphonias, Guianan (Rio Negro) Gnatcatcher, Blue-backed and Dotted Tanagers. Missed seeing Marail Guan, Grey-winged Trumpeter, White-winged Potoo, Sclater’s Antwren, Black and Yellow-crested Manakins, White-naped Seedeater.
Nov 27-28 Iracena Falls resort, Presidente Figueredo: Black Curassow, Guianan Cock-of-the-Rock, Willis’s and Black-headed Antbirds, Sulphury Flycatcher. Moriche Oriole.
Missed White-throated Manakin (seen by GMK).
Nov 29. Jesus Christ statue area, Rio: White-barred Piculet and Sooretama Slaty-Antshrike.
H = heard only, X = not seen by JH
Greater Rhea Rhea americana
Grey Tinamou Tinamus tao H
Great Tinamou Tinamus major H
White-throated Tinamou Tinamus guttatus H
Cinereous Tinamou Crypturellus cinereus H
Little Tinamou Crypturellus soui H
Undulated Tinamou Crypturellus undulatus
Brazilian Tinamou Crypturellus strigulosus H
Variegated Tinamou Crypturellus variegatus H
Small-billed Tinamou Crypturellus parvirostris H
Tataupa Tinamou Crypturellus tataupa H
Red-winged Tinamou Rhynchotus rufescens
Spotted Nothura Nothura maculosa
Least Grebe Tachybaptus dominicus
Pied-billed Grebe Podilymbus podiceps
Neotropic Cormorant Phalacrocorax brasilianus
Anhinga Anhinga anhinga
Magnificent Frigatebird Fregata magnificens
Whistling Heron Syrigma sibilatrix
Capped Heron Pilherodius pileatus
Cocoi Heron Ardea cocoi
Great Egret Ardea alba
Snowy Egret Egretta thula
Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis
Striated Heron Butorides striata
Agami Heron Agamia agami
Black-crowned Night-Heron Nycticorax nycticorax
Boat-billed Heron Cochlearius cochlearius
Rufescent Tiger-Heron Tigrisoma lineatum
Wood Stork Mycteria americana
Maguari Stork H
Jabiru Jabiru mycteria
Buff-necked Ibis Theristicus caudatus
Green Ibis Mesembrinibis cayennensis
Bare-faced Ibis Phimosus infuscatus
Roseate Spoonbill Ajaia ajaja
Horned Screamer Anhima cornuta
White-faced Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna viduata
Black-bellied Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna autumnalis
Orinoco Goose Neochen jubata
Muscovy Duck Cairina moschata
Comb Duck Sarkidiornis melanotos
Brazilian Teal Amazonetta brasiliensis
Brazilian Merganser Mergus octosetaceus
Masked Duck Nomonyx dominica
Black Vulture Coragyps atratus
Turkey Vulture Cathartes aura
Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture Cathartes burrovianus
Greater Yellow-headed Vulture Cathartes melambrotus
King Vulture Sarcoramphus papa
Osprey Pandion haliaetus
Hook-billed Kite Chondrohierax uncinatus
Swallow-tailed Kite Elanoides forficatus
Pearl Kite Gampsonyx swainsonii X
White-tailed Kite Elanus leucurus X
Snail Kite Rostrhamus sociabilis
Double-toothed Kite Harpagus bidentatus
Plumbeous Kite Ictinia plumbea
Long-winged Harrier Circus buffoni
Tiny Hawk Accipiter superciliosus
Crane Hawk Geranospiza caerulescens
White Hawk Leucopternis albicollis
Great Black-Hawk Buteogallus urubitinga
Savanna Hawk Buteogallus meridionalis
Black-collared Hawk Busarellus nigricollis
Grey-lined Hawk Asturina nitida
Roadside Hawk Buteo magnirostris
White-tailed Hawk Buteo albicaudatus
Crested Eagle Morphnus guianensis
Black Hawk-Eagle Spizaetus tyrannus
Ornate Hawk-Eagle Spizaetus ornatus X
Black Caracara Daptrius ater
Red-throated Caracara Daptrius americanus
Southern Caracara Caracara plancus
Yellow-headed Caracara Milvago chimachima
Laughing Falcon Herpetotheres cachinnans
Cryptic Forest-Falcon Micrastur mintoni
Slaty-backed Forest-Falcon Micrastur mirandollei X
American Kestrel Falco sparverius
Aplomado Falcon Falco femoralis
Bat Falcon Falco rufigularis
Orange-breasted Falcon Falco deiroleucus
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus X
Little Chachalaca Ortalis motmot H
Marail Guan Penelope marail
Rusty-margined Guan Penelope superciliaris
Dusky-legged Guan Penelope obscura
White-crested Guan Penelope pileata
Black Curassow Crax alector
Bare-faced Curassow Crax fasciolata
Marbled Wood-Quail Odontophorus gujanensis
Hoatzin Opisthocomus hoazin
Limpkin Aramus guarauna
Grey-winged Trumpeter Psophia crepitans H
Dark-winged Trumpeter Psophia viridis
Grey-breasted Crake Laterallus exilis H
Slaty-breasted Wood-Rail Aramides saracura
Grey-necked Wood-Rail Aramides cajanea H
Giant Wood-Rail Aramides ypecaha
Ash-throated Crake Porzana albicollis
Blackish Rail Pardirallus nigricans
Purple Gallinule Porphyrula martinica
Azure Gallinule Porphyrula flavirostris
Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus
Sungrebe Heliornis fulica
Sunbittern Eurypyga helias
Red-legged Seriema Cariama cristata
Wattled Jacana Jacana jacana
Black-necked Stilt Himantopus mexicanus
Pied Lapwing Vanellus cayanus
Southern Lapwing Vanellus chilensis
Collared Plover Charadrius collaris
White-rumped Sandpiper Calidris fuscicollis
Least Sandpiper Calidris minutilla
Greater Yellowlegs Tringa melanoleuca
Lesser Yellowlegs Tringa flavipes
Solitary Sandpiper Tringa solitaria
Spotted Sandpiper Actitis macularius
Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica
Yellow-billed Tern Sterna superciliaris
Large-billed Tern Phaetusa simplex
Black Skimmer Rynchops niger
Scaled Pigeon Patagioenas speciosa
Picazuro Pigeon Patagioenas picazuro
Pale-vented Pigeon Patagioenas cayennensis
Plumbeous Pigeon Patagioenas plumbea
Ruddy Pigeon Patagioenas subvinacea
Eared Dove Zenaida auriculata
Common Ground-Dove Columbina passerina
Plain-breasted Ground-Dove Columbina minuta
Ruddy Ground-Dove Columbina talpacoti
Picui Ground-Dove Columbina picui
Scaled Dove Columbina squammata
Blue Ground-Dove Claravis pretiosa
Long-tailed Ground-Dove Uropelia campestris
White-tipped Dove Leptotila verreauxi
Grey-fronted Dove Leptotila rufaxilla
Ruddy Quail-Dove Geotrygon montana
Hyacinth Macaw Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus
Blue-and-yellow Macaw Ara ararauna
Scarlet Macaw Ara macao
Red-and-green Macaw Ara chloroptera
Chestnut-fronted Macaw Ara severa
Red-bellied Macaw Orthopsittaca manilata
Blue-winged Macaw Primolius maracana
Golden-collared Macaw Primolius auricollis
Red-shouldered Macaw Diopsittaca nobilis
White-eyed Parakeet Aratinga leucophthalmus
Jandaya Parakeet Aratinga jandaya
Golden-capped Parakeet Aratinga auricapilla
Peach-fronted Parakeet Aratinga aurea
Caatinga Parakeet Aratinga cactorum
Maroon-bellied Parakeet Pyrrhura frontalis
Pearly (Scale-bellied) Parakeet Pyrrhura (lepida) anerythra
Santarem (Hellmayr’s) Parakeet Pyrrhura amazonum
Maroon-tailed Parakeet Pyrrhura melanura X
Green-rumped Parrotlet Forpus passerinus
Blue-winged Parrotlet Forpus modestus
Plain Parakeet Brotogeris tirica X
Canary-winged Parakeet Brotogeris versicolurus
Yellow-chevroned Parakeet Brotogeris chiriri
Tui Parakeet Brotogeris sanctithomae
Golden-winged Parakeet Brotogeris chrysopterus
Pileated (Red-capped) Parrot Pionopsitta pileata
Blue-headed Parrot Pionus menstruus
Scaly-headed Parrot Pionus maximiliani
Dusky Parrot Pionus fuscus
Red-lored Parrot Amazona autumnalis
Festive Parrot Amazona festiva
Blue-fronted Parrot Amazona aestiva
Orange-winged Parrot Amazona amazonica
Mealy Parrot Amazona farinosa
Red-fan Parrot Deroptyus accipitrinus
Yellow-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus americanus X
Dark-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus melacoryphus
Squirrel Cuckoo Piaya cayana
Little Cuckoo Piaya minuta
Greater Ani Crotophaga major
Smooth-billed Ani Crotophaga ani
Guira Cuckoo Guira guira
Striped Cuckoo Tapera naevia X
Pavonine Cuckoo Dromococcyx pavoninus
Barn Owl Tyto alba
Southern Tawny-bellied Screech-Owl Megascops watsonii
Rusty-barred Owl Strix hylophila H
Tawny-browed Owl Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana
Amazonian Pygmy-Owl Glaucidium hardyi
Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl Glaucidium brasilianum
Burrowing Owl Athene cunicularia
Common Potoo Nyctibius griseus
Least Nighthawk Chordeiles pusillus
Lesser Nighthawk Chordeiles acutipennis X
Common Nighthawk Chordeiles minor
Nacunda Nighthawk Podager nacunda
Bahia (Plain-tailed) Nighthawk Nyctiprogne vieilliardi
Band-tailed Nighthawk Nyctiprogne leucopyga X
Pauraque Nyctidromus albicollis
Blackish Nightjar Caprimulgus nigrescens
Ladder-tailed Nightjar Hydropsalis climacocerca
Sooty Swift Cypseloides fumigatus
Great Dusky Swift Cypseloides senex
White-chested Swift Cypseloides lemosi X
White-chinned Swift Cypseloides cryptus
unidentified Cypseloides
White-collared Swift Streptoprocne zonaris
Biscutate Swift Streptoprocne biscutata
Band-rumped Swift Chaetura spinicauda
Grey-rumped Swift Chaetura cinereiventris
Pale-rumped Swift Chaetura egregia
Chapman’s Swift Chaetura chapmani
Amazonian Swift Chaetura viridipennis
Short-tailed Swift Chaetura brachyura
Sick’s Swift Chaetura meridionalis
Fork-tailed Palm-Swift Tachornis squamata
Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift Panyptila cayennensis
Rufous-breasted Hermit Glaucis hirsuta X
Eastern Long-tailed Hermit Phaethornis superciliosus
Great-billed Hermit Phaethornis malaris
White-bearded Hermit Phaethornis hispidus X
Scale-throated Hermit Phaethornis eurynome
Dusky-throated Hermit Phaethornis squalidus X
Cinnamon-throated Hermit Phaethornis nattereri
Reddish Hermit Phaethornis ruber
Grey-breasted Sabrewing Campylopterus largipennis
Swallow-tailed Hummingbird Eupetomena macrourus
White-necked Jacobin Florisuga mellivora
Black Jacobin Florisuga fuscus
White-vented Violet-ear Colibri serrirostris X
Black-throated Mango Anthracothorax nigricollis
Fiery-tailed Awlbill Avocettula recurvirostris
Plovercrest Stephanoxis lalandi
Black-bellied Thorntail Popelairia langsdorfii
Frilled Coquette Lophornis magnificus
Blue-chinned Sapphire Chlorostilbon notatus X
Glittering-bellied Emerald Chlorostilbon aureoventris
Fork-tailed Woodnymph Thalurania furcata
Violet-capped Woodnymph Thalurania glaucopis
Rufous-throated Sapphire Hylocharis sapphirina
White-chinned Sapphire Hylocharis cyanus
White-throated Hummingbird Leucochloris albicollis
White-tailed Goldenthroat Polytmus guainumbi X
Green-tailed Goldenthroat Polytmus theresiae
Versicoloured Emerald Agyrtria versicolor
Glittering-throated Emerald Polyerata fimbriata
Brazilian Ruby Clytolaema rubricauda
Black-eared Fairy Heliothryx aurita
Horned Sungem Heliactin bilopha
Long-billed Starthroat Heliomaster longirostris
Stripe-breasted Starthroat Heliomaster squamosus
Amazonian White-tailed Trogon Trogon viridis
Amazonian (Violaceous) Trogon Trogon ramonianus
Surucua Trogon Trogon surrucura
Blue-crowned Trogon Trogon curucui
Black-tailed Trogon Trogon melanurus
Ringed Kingfisher Ceryle torquata
Amazon Kingfisher Chloroceryle amazona
Green Kingfisher Chloroceryle americana
American Pygmy Kingfisher Chloroceryle aenea
Amazonian Motmot Momotus momota
Rufous Motmot Baryphthengus martii
Rufous-capped Motmot Baryphthengus ruficapillus X
Blue-cheeked Jacamar Galbula cyanicollis
Rufous-tailed Jacamar Galbula ruficauda
Green-tailed Jacamar Galbula galbula
Bronzy Jacamar Galbula leucogastra
Paradise Jacamar Galbula dea
Great Jacamar Jacamerops aurea
White-necked Puffbird Notharchus hyperrhynchus
Guianan Puffbird Notharchus macrorhynchos
Pied Puffbird Notharchus tectus
Spotted Puffbird Bucco tamatia
White-eared Puffbird Nystalus chacuru
Striolated Puffbird Nystalus striolatus
Caatinga (Spot-backed) Puffbird Nystalus maculatus
Rusty-breasted Nunlet Nonnula rubecula
Rufous-capped Nunlet Nonnula ruficapilla
Black Nunbird Monasa atra
Black-fronted Nunbird Monasa nigrifrons
White-fronted Nunbird Monasa morphoeus
Swallow-wing Chelidoptera tenebrosa
Lettered Aracari Pteroglossus inscriptus
Green Aracari Pteroglossus viridis
Red-necked Aracari Pteroglossus bitorquatus
Black-necked Aracari Pteroglossus aracari
Guianan Toucanet Selenidera culik
Gould’s Toucanet Selenidera gouldii
Channel-billed Toucan Ramphastos vitellinus
Red-breasted Toucan Ramphastos dicolorus
White-throated/Red-billed Toucan Ramphastos tucanus
Toco Toucan Ramphastos toco
Bar-breasted Piculet Picumnus aurifrons
White-barred Piculet Picumnus cirratus
Spotted Piculet Picumnus pygmaeus
Varzea Piculet Picumnus varzeae
White-wedged Piculet Picumnus albosquamatus
White Woodpecker Melanerpes candidus
Yellow-tufted Woodpecker Melanerpes cruentatus
Little Woodpecker Veniliornis passerinus
Golden-collared Woodpecker Veniliornis cassini
Red-stained Woodpecker Veniliornis affinis
White-throated Woodpecker Piculus leucolaemus
Yellow-throated Woodpecker Piculus flavigula
Golden-green Woodpecker Piculus chrysochloros
Spot-breasted Woodpecker Colaptes punctigula X
Green-barred Woodpecker Colaptes melanochloros
Campo Flicker Colaptes campestris
Scaly-breasted Woodpecker Celeus grammicus H
Waved Woodpecker Celeus undatus
Chestnut Woodpecker Celeus elegans
Blond-crested Woodpecker Celeus flavescens
Cream-coloured Woodpecker Celeus flavus
Kaempfer’s Woodpecker Celeus obrieni
Ringed Woodpecker Celeus torquatus
Lineated Woodpecker Dryocopus lineatus
Red-necked Woodpecker Campephilus rubricollis
Crimson-crested Woodpecker Campephilus melanoleucos
Pale-legged Hornero Furnarius leucopus
Tail-banded Hornero Furnarius figulus
Lesser Hornero Furnarius minor
Rufous Hornero Furnarius rufus
Araucaria Tit-Spinetail Leptasthenura setaria
Sooty-fronted Spinetail Synallaxis frontalis
Dark-breasted Spinetail Synallaxis albigularis
Pale-breasted Spinetail Synallaxis albescens
Spix’s (Chicli) Spinetail Synallaxis spixi
Araguaia Spinetail Synallaxis (albilora) simoni
White-bellied Spinetail Synallaxis propinqua
Chestnut-throated Spinetail Synallaxis cherriei
Pallid Spinetail Cranioleuca pallida
Rusty-backed Spinetail Cranioleuca vulpina
Scaled Spinetail Cranioleuca muelleri
Red-and-white Spinetail Certhiaxis mustelina
Yellow-chinned Spinetail Certhiaxis cinnamomea
Certhiaxis sp. nov.
Common Thornbird Phacellodomus rufifrons
Greater Thornbird Phacellodomus ruber
Caatinga Cacholote Pseudoseisura cristata
Rufous-tailed Xenops Xenops milleri
Slender-billed Xenops Xenops tenuirostris
Plain Xenops Xenops minutus
Streaked Xenops Xenops rutilans
Buff-browed Foliage-gleaner Syndactyla rufosuperciliata
Peruvian Recurvebill Simoxenops ucayalae H
Point-tailed Palmcreeper Berlepschia rikeri
Cinnamon-rumped Foliage-gleaner Philydor pyrrhodes H
Black-capped Foliage-gleaner Philydor atricapillus H
White-collared Foliage-gleaner Anabazenops fuscus
Olive-backed Foliage-gleaner Automolus infuscatus
Para Foliage-gleaner Automolus paraensis
Chestnut- (Henna-) capped Foliage-gleaner Hylocryptus rectirostris
Short-billed Leaftosser Sclerurus rufigularis
Tawny-throated Leaftosser Sclerurus mexicanus
Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper Lochmias nematura
Plain-brown Woodcreeper Dendrocincla fuliginosa
Long-tailed Woodcreeper Deconychura longicauda H
Spot-throated Woodcreeper Deconychura stictolaema
Olivaceous Woodcreeper Sittasomus griseicapillus
Wedge-billed Woodcreeper Glyphorynchus spirurus
Long-billed Woodcreeper Nasica longirostris
Cinnamon-throated Woodcreeper Dendrexetastes rufigula
Red-billed Woodcreeper Hylexetastes perrotii
Brigida’s Woodcreeper Hylexetastes brigidai
Moustached Woodcreeper Xiphocolaptes falcirostris
Carajas Woodcreeper Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus carajensis
Amazonian Barred-Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes certhia
Black-banded Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes picumnus
Straight-billed Woodcreeper Dendroplex picus
Zimmer’s Woodcreeper Dendroplex necopinus
Ocellated Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus ocellatus
Spix’s Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus spixii H
Buff-throated Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus guttatus
Chestnut-rumped Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus pardalotus X
Narrow-billed Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes angustirostris
Wagler’s Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes (squamatus) wagleri
Lineated Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes albolineatus
Black-billed Scythebill Campylorhamphus falcularius
Curve-billed Scythebill Campylorhamphus procurvoides
Fasciated Antshrike Cymbilaimus lineatus
Great Antshrike Taraba major
Black-crested Antshrike Sakesphorus canadensis H
Silvery-cheeked Antshrike Sakesphorus cristatus H
Glossy Antshrike Sakesphorus luctuosus
Barred Antshrike Thamnophilus doliatus
White-shouldered Antshrike Thamnophilus aethiops H
Plain-winged Antshrike Thamnophilus schistaceus
Mouse-coloured Antshrike Thamnophilus murinus
Guianan Slaty-Antshrike Thamnophilus punctatus
Natterer’s Slaty-Antshrike Thamnophilus stictocephalus
Planalto Slaty-Antshrike Thamnophilus pelzelni
Sooretama Slaty-Antshrike Thamnophilus ambiguus
Variable Antshrike Thamnophilus caerulescens
Rufous-winged Antshrike Thamnophilus torquatus
Spot-winged Antshrike Pygiptila stellaris
Spot-breasted Antvireo Dysithamnus stictothorax H
Plain Antvireo Dysithamnus mentalis H
Dusky-throated Antshrike Thamnomanes ardesiacus
Cinereous Antshrike Thamnomanes caesius
Pygmy Antwren Myrmotherula brachyura
Klages’s Antwren Myrmotherula klagesi
Amazonian Streaked-Antwren Myrmotherula multostriata
Rufous-bellied Antwren Myrmotherula guttata H
Brown-bellied Antwren Myrmotherula gutturalis
White-eyed Antwren Myrmotherula leucophthalma
Ornate Antwren Myrmotherula ornata
White-flanked Antwren Myrmotherula axillaris
Long-winged Antwren Myrmotherula longipennis
Grey Antwren Myrmotherula menetriesii
Leaden Antwren Myrmotherula assimilis
Banded Antbird Dichrozona cincta
Stripe-backed Antbird Myrmorchilus strigilatus H
Black-capped Antwren Herpsilochmus atricapillus
Spot-backed Antwren Herpsilochmus dorsimaculatus
Large-billed Antwren Herpsilochmus longirostris
Rufous-winged Antwren Herpsilochmus rufimarginatus
Southern White-fringed Antwren Formicivora grisea
Rusty-backed Antwren Formicivora rufa
Ferruginous Antbird Drymophila ferruginea H
Rufous-tailed Antbird Drymophila genei
Streak-capped Antwren Terenura maculata
Ash-winged Antwren Terenura spodioptila
Grey Antbird Cercomacra cinerascens
Dusky Antbird Cercomacra tyrannina
Willis’ Antbird Cercomacra laeta
Blackish Antbird Cercomacra nigrescens
Bananal Antbird Cercomacra ferdinandi
White-backed Fire-eye Pyriglena leuconota
White-shouldered Fire-eye Pyriglena leucoptera
White-browed Antbird Myrmoborus leucophrys
Ash-breasted Antbird Myrmoborus lugubris
Black-faced Antbird Myrmoborus myotherinus
Guianan Warbling Antbird Hypocnemis cantator
Spix’s Warbling Antbird Hypocnemis striata
Band-tailed Antbird Hypocnemoides maculicauda H
Black-and-white Antbird Myrmochanes hemileucus
Silvered Antbird Sclateria naevia
Black-headed Antbird Percnostola rufifrons
Spot-winged Antbird Percnostola leucostigma
Rufous-faced Antbird Percnostola rufifacies
Ferruginous-backed Antbird Myrmeciza ferruginea
White-plumed Antbird Pithys albifrons
Rufous-throated Antbird Gymnopithys rufigula
Wing-banded Antbird Myrmornis torquata
Dot-backed Antbird Hylophylax punctulata
Scale-backed Antbird Willisornis poecilinota
Black-spotted Bare-eye Phlegopsis nigromaculata H
Rufous-capped Antthrush Formicarius colma H
Black-faced Antthrush Formicarius analis H
Brazilian (Rufous-tailed) Antthrush Chamaeza ruficauda H
Such’s Antthrush Chamaeza meruloides H
Variegated Antpitta Grallaria varia H
Spotted Antpitta Hylopezus (macularius) macularius
Spotted (Snethlage's) Antpitta Hylopezus (macularius) paraensis H
Amazonian Antpitta Hylopezus berlepschi
White-browed Antpitta Hylopezus ochroleucus X
Speckle-breasted Antpitta Hylopezus nattereri H
Chestnut-belted (Snethlage's) Gnateater Conopophaga (aurita) snethlageae
Black-cheeked Gnateater Conopophaga melanops H
Black-bellied Gnateater Conopophaga melanogaster
Serra do Mar Tapaculo Scytalopus notorius
Guianan Red-Cotinga Phoenicircus carnifex
Cinereous Mourner Laniocera hypopyrra
White-browed Purpletuft Iodopleura isabellae
Screaming Piha Lipaugus vociferans
Purple-breasted Cotinga Cotinga cotinga
Spangled Cotinga Cotinga cayana
Pompadour Cotinga Xipholena punicea
White-tailed Cotinga Xipholena lamellipennis
Bare-necked Fruitcrow Gymnoderus foetidus
Purple-throated Fruitcrow Querula purpurata
White Bellbird Procnias albus
Guianan Cock-of-the-rock Rupicola rupicola
White-bearded Manakin Manacus manacus X
White-throated Manakin Corapipo gutturalis X
Blue-backed Manakin Chiroxiphia pareola
Blue Manakin Chiroxiphia caudata X
Crimson-hooded Manakin Pipra aureola
Band-tailed Manakin Pipra fasciicauda
White-crowned Manakin Dixiphia pipra
Golden-headed Manakin Pipra erythrocephala
Red-headed Manakin Pipra rubrocapilla X
Opal-crowned Manakin Lepidothrix iris
Helmeted Manakin Antilophia galeata
Fiery-capped Manakin Machaeropterus pyrocephalus
Yellow-crested Manakin Heterocercus flavivertex H
Saffron-crested Tyrant-Manakin Neopelma chrysocephalum
Pale-bellied Tyrant-Manakin Neopelma pallescens
Serra (do Mar) Tyrant-Manakin Neopelma chrysolophum
Dwarf Tyrant-Manakin Tyranneutes stolzmanni
Tiny Tyrant-Manakin Tyranneutes virescens
Black-capped Piprites Piprites pileatus
Wing-barred Piprites Piprites chloris
White-lored Tyrannulet Ornithion inerme
Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet Camptostoma obsoletum
Mouse-coloured Tyrannulet Phaeomyias murina X
Yellow Tyrannulet Capsiempis flaveola
Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet Tyrannulus elatus
Forest Elaenia Myiopagis gaimardii H
Grey Elaenia Myiopagis caniceps
Yellow-crowned Elaenia Myiopagis flavivertex
Greenish Elaenia Myiopagis viridicata
Yellow-bellied Elaenia Elaenia flavogaster
Plain-crested Elaenia Elaenia cristata X
Lesser Elaenia Elaenia chiriquensis
Sooty Tyrannulet Serpophaga nigricans
White-crested Tyrannulet Serpophaga subcristata
Grey-hooded Flycatcher Mionectes rufiventris
Ochre-bellied Flycatcher Mionectes oleagineus
McConnell’s Flycatcher Mionectes macconnelli
Sepia-capped Flycatcher Leptopogon amaurocephalus
Minas Gerais Tyrannulet Phylloscartes roquettei
Serra do Mar Tyrannulet Phylloscartes difficilis
Olive-green Tyrannulet Phylloscartes virescens
Planalto Tyrannulet Phyllomyias fasciatus
Rough-legged Tyrannulet Phyllomyias burmeisteri
Reiser’s Tyrannulet Phyllomyias reiseri
Grey-capped Tyrannulet Phyllomyias griseocapilla
Slender-footed Tyrannulet Zimmerius gracilipes
Guianan Tyrannulet Zimmerius acer
Southern Scrub-Flycatcher Sublegatus modestus
Suiriri Flycatcher Suiriri suiriri
Chapada Flycatcher Suiriri islerorum
Amazonian Inezia Inezia subflava
Lesser Wagtail-Tyrant Stigmatura napensis
Greater Wagtail-Tyrant Stigmatura budytoides
Sharp-tailed Tyrant Culicivora caudacuta
Tawny-crowned Pygmy-Tyrant Euscarthmus meloryphus
Eared Pygmy-Tyrant Myiornis auricularis
Short-tailed Pygmy-Tyrant Myiornis ecaudatus
Helmeted Pygmy-Tyrant Lophotriccus galeatus
Black-and-white Tody-Tyrant Poecilotriccus capitalis
Black-chested Tyrant Taeniotriccus andrei
Snethlage’s Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus minor
Drab-breasted Bamboo-Tyrant Hemitriccus diops
Brown-breasted Bamboo-Tyrant Hemitriccus obsoletus X
White-eyed Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus zosterops H
White-bellied Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus griseipectus H
Zimmer’s Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus minimus
Stripe-necked Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus striaticollis
Pearly-vented Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus margaritaceiventer
Pelzeln’s Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus inornatus
Ochre-faced Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum plumbeiceps H
Rusty-fronted Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum latirostre
Smoky-fronted Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum fumifrons
Spotted Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum maculatum
Common Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum cinereum
Yellow-browed Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum chrysocrotaphum
Painted Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum picta H
Large-headed Flatbill Ramphotrigon megacephala H
Yellow-olive Flycatcher Tolmomyias sulphurescens
Yellow-margined Flycatcher Tolmomyias assimilis
Grey-crowned Flycatcher Tolmomyias poliocephalus
Yellow-breasted Flycatcher Tolmomyias flaviventris
Amazonian Royal-Flycatcher Onychorhynchus coronatus
Ruddy-tailed Flycatcher Terenotriccus erythrurus H
Whiskered Flycatcher Myiobius barbatus
Cliff Flycatcher Hirundinea ferruginea
Fuscous Flycatcher Cnemotriccus fuscatus
Olive-sided Flycatcher Contopus cooperi
Blackish Pewee Contopus nigrescens
Grey Monjita Xolmis cinerea
White-rumped Monjita Xolmis velata
White Monjita Xolmis irupero
Velvety Black-Tyrant Knipolegus nigerrimus
Crested Black-Tyrant Knipolegus lophotes
Black-backed Water-Tyrant Fluvicola albiventer
Masked Water-Tyrant Fluvicola nengeta
White-headed Marsh-Tyrant Arundinicola leucocephala
Cock-tailed Tyrant Alectrurus tricolor
Streamer-tailed Tyrant Gubernetes yetapa
Yellow-browed Tyrant Satrapa icterophrys
Long-tailed Tyrant Colonia colonus
Cattle Tyrant Machetornis rixosus
Cinnamon Attila Attila cinnamomeus
Bright-rumped Attila Attila spadiceus H
Grey-hooded Attila Attila rufus
Rufous Casiornis Casiornis rufa
Eastern Sirystes Sirystes sibilator
Greyish Mourner Rhytipterna simplex
Dusky-capped Flycatcher Myiarchus tuberculifer
Short-crested Flycatcher Myiarchus ferox
Brown-crested Flycatcher Myiarchus tyrannulus
Lesser Kiskadee Philohydor lictor
Great Kiskadee Pitangus sulphuratus
Boat-billed Flycatcher Megarynchus pitangua
Rusty-margined Flycatcher Myiozetetes cayanensis
Social Flycatcher Myiozetetes similis
Dusky-chested Flycatcher Myiozetetes luteiventris
Yellow-throated Flycatcher Conopias parva
Streaked Flycatcher Myiodynastes maculatus
Piratic Flycatcher Legatus leucophaius
Variegated Flycatcher Empidonomus varius
Crowned Slaty Flycatcher Griseotyrannus aurantioatrocristatus
Sulphury Flycatcher Tyrannopsis sulphurea
White-throated Kingbird Tyrannus albogularis
Tropical Kingbird Tyrannus melancholicus
Fork-tailed Flycatcher Tyrannus savana
Greater/Varzea Schiffornis Schiffornis major
Thrush-like Schiffornis Schiffornis turdinus
Greenish Schiffornis Schiffornis virescens
Chestnut-crowned Becard Pachyramphus castaneus
Green-backed Becard Pachyramphus viridis
White-winged Becard Pachyramphus polychopterus
Black-capped Becard Pachyramphus marginatus
Glossy-backed Becard Pachyramphus surinamus
Cinereous Becard Pachyramphus rufus
Pink-throated Becard Pachyramphus minor
Black-tailed Tityra Tityra cayana
Masked Tityra Tityra semifasciata
Black-crowned Tityra Tityra inquisitor
Sharpbill Oxyruncus cristatus
Brown-chested Martin Progne tapera
Purple Martin Progne subis
Grey-breasted Martin Progne chalybea
White-winged Swallow Tachycineta albiventer
White-rumped Swallow Tachycineta leucorrhoa
Blue-and-white Swallow Pygochelidon cyanoleuca
White-thighed Swallow Neochelidon tibialis
Tawny-headed Swallow Stelgidopteryx fucata
Southern Rough-winged Swallow Stelgidopteryx ruficollis
Bank Swallow Riparia riparia X
Cliff Swallow Petrochelidon pyrrhonota
Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica
Black-capped Donacobius Donacobius atricapillus
Thrush-like Wren Campylorhynchus turdinus
Moustached Wren Thryothorus genibarbis
Coraya Wren Thryothorus coraya
Buff-breasted Wren Thryothorus leucotis
Long-billed Wren Thryothorus longirostris
Southern House Wren Troglodytes musculus
Scaly-breasted Wren Microcerculus marginatus H
Wing-banded Wren Microcerculus bambla X
Chalk-browed Mockingbird Mimus saturninus
Yellow-legged Thrush Platycichla flavipes X
Rufous-bellied Thrush Turdus rufiventris
Pale-breasted Thrush Turdus leucomelas
Creamy-bellied Thrush Turdus amaurochalinus X
Black-billed Thrush Turdus ignobilis
Cocoa Thrush Turdus fumigatus
White-necked Thrush Turdus albicollis
Long-billed Gnatwren Ramphocaenus melanurus
Guianan Gnatcatcher Polioptila guianensis
Tropical Gnatcatcher Polioptila plumbea
Masked Gnatcatcher Polioptila dumicola berlesch?
Curl-crested Jay Cyanocorax cristatellus X
White-naped Jay Cyanocorax cyanopogon
House Sparrow Passer domesticus
Common Waxbill Estrilda astrild
Red-eyed Vireo Vireo olivaceus
Black-whiskered Vireo Vireo altiloquus X
Rufous-crowned Greenlet Hylophilus poicilotis X
Lemon-chested Greenlet Hylophilus thoracicus H
Grey-chested Greenlet Hylophilus semicinereus
Ashy-headed Greenlet Hylophilus pectoralis
Buff-cheeked Greenlet Hylophilus muscicapinus
Dusky-capped Greenlet Hylophilus hypoxanthus
Tawny-crowned Greenlet Hylophilus ochraceiceps
Slaty-capped Shrike-Vireo Vireolanius leucotis X
Rufous-browed Peppershrike Cyclarhis gujanensis
Hooded Siskin Carduelis magellanica X
Tropical Parula Parula pitiayumi
Blackpoll Warbler Dendroica striata X
Masked Yellowthroat Geothlypis aequinoctialis
Golden-crowned Warbler Basileuterus culicivorus
White-bellied Warbler Basileuterus hypoleucus
White-rimmed Warbler Basileuterus leucoblepharus X
White-striped Warbler Basileuterus leucophrys
Flavescent Warbler Basileuterus flaveolus
Rose-breasted Chat Granatellus pelzelni
Bananaquit Coereba flaveola
Chestnut-vented Conebill Conirostrum speciosum
Bicoloured Conebill Conirostrum bicolor
Cinnamon Tanager Schistochlamys ruficapillus
Black-faced Tanager Schistochlamys melanopis
Magpie Tanager Cissopis leveriana
Red-billed Pied Tanager Lamprospiza melanoleuca
Scarlet-throated Tanager Compsothraupis loricata
Orange-headed Tanager Thlypopsis sordida X
Guira Tanager Hemithraupis guira
Rufous-headed Tanager Hemithraupis ruficapilla X
Yellow-backed Tanager Hemithraupis flavicollis
Hooded Tanager Nemosia pileata
Grey-headed Tanager Eucometis penicillata
White-winged Shrike-Tanager Lanio versicolor
Flame-crested Tanager Tachyphonus cristatus
Fulvous-crested Tanager Tachyphonus surinamus
White-shouldered Tanager Tachyphonus luctuosus
Ruby-crowned Tanager Tachyphonus coronatus
White-lined Tanager Tachyphonus rufus
Black-goggled Tanager Trichothraupis melanops
Masked Crimson Tanager Ramphocelus nigrogularis X
Silver-beaked Tanager Ramphocelus carbo
Brazilian Tanager Ramphocelus bresilius X
Blue-grey Tanager Thraupis episcopus
Sayaca Tanager Thraupis sayaca
Azure-shouldered Tanager Thraupis cyanoptera
Golden-chevroned Tanager Thraupis ornata X
Palm Tanager Thraupis palmarum
Blue-backed Tanager Cyanicterus cyanicterus
Diademed Tanager Stephanophorus diadematus
Fawn-breasted Tanager Pipraeidea melanonota X
Purple-throated Euphonia Euphonia chlorotica
Violaceous Euphonia Euphonia violacea
Thick-billed Euphonia Euphonia laniirostris
White-lored Euphonia Euphonia chrysopasta
Rufous-bellied Euphonia Euphonia rufiventris
Golden-sided Euphonia Euphonia cayennensis X
Chestnut-bellied Euphonia Euphonia pectoralis
Turquoise Tanager Tangara mexicana X
Paradise Tanager Tangara chilensis
Green-headed Tanager Tangara seledon
Red-necked Tanager Tangara cyanocephala
Brassy-breasted Tanager Tangara desmaresti
Spotted Tanager Tangara punctata
Dotted Tanager Tangara varia X
Burnished-buff Tanager Tangara cayana
Masked Tanager Tangara nigrocincta
Black-faced Dacnis Dacnis lineata
Blue Dacnis Dacnis cayana
Yellow-bellied Dacnis Dacnis flaviventer
Green Honeycreeper Chlorophanes spiza
Short-billed Honeycreeper Cyanerpes nitidus
Purple Honeycreeper Cyanerpes caeruleus X
Red-legged Honeycreeper Cyanerpes cyaneus
Swallow-Tanager Tersina viridis
Black-masked Finch Coryphaspiza melanotis
Pileated Finch Coryphospingus pileatus
Coal-crested Finch Charitospiza eucosma
Bay-chested Warbling-Finch Poospiza thoracica
Buff-throated Warbling-Finch Poospiza lateralis
Blue-black Grassquit Volatinia jacarina
Buffy-fronted Seedeater Sporophila frontalis
Temminck’s Seedeater Sporophila falcirostris X
Plumbeous Seedeater Sporophila plumbea
Rusty-collared Seedeater Sporophila collaris
Lined Seedeater Sporophila lineola
Yellow-bellied Seedeater Sporophila nigricollis
Double-collared Seedeater Sporophila caerulescens
White-bellied Seedeater Sporophila leucoptera
Capped Seedeater Sporophila bouvreuil
Capped Seedeater Sporophila pileata
Rufous-rumped Seedeater Sporophila hypochroma
Dark-throated Seedeater Sporophila ruficollis
Chestnut-bellied Seedeater Sporophila castaneiventris
Chestnut-bellied Seed-Finch Oryzoborus angolensis
Saffron Finch Sicalis flaveola
Stripe-tailed Yellow-Finch Sicalis citrina
Orange-fronted Yellow-Finch Sicalis columbiana
Wedge-tailed Grass-Finch Emberizoides herbicola
Red-cowled Cardinal Paroaria dominicana
Red-capped Cardinal Paroaria gularis
Crimson-fronted Cardinal Paroaria baeri
Pectoral Sparrow Arremon taciturnus
Grassland Sparrow Ammodramus humeralis
Yellow-browed Sparrow Ammodramus aurifrons
Rufous-collared Sparrow Zonotrichia capensis
Greyish Saltator Saltator coerulescens
Buff-throated Saltator Saltator maximus
Slate-coloured Grosbeak Saltator grossus
Green-winged Saltator Saltator similis
Black-throated Saltator Saltator atricollis X
Yellow-green Grosbeak Caryothraustes canadensis
Yellow-shouldered Grosbeak Parkerthraustes humeralis
Chestnut-capped Blackbird Agelaius ruficapillus
Red-breasted Blackbird Sturnella militaris
White-browed Blackbird Sturnella superciliaris
Pale Baywing Agelaioides fringillarius
Screaming Cowbird Molothrus rufoaxillaris
Shiny Cowbird Molothrus bonariensis
Giant Cowbird Scaphidura oryzivora
Yellow-hooded Blackbird Chrysomus icterocephalus
Moriche Oriole Icterus chrysocephalus
Epaulet Oriole Icterus cayanensis
Variable Oriole Icterus pyrrhopterus
Campo Troupial Icterus jamacii
Orange-backed Troupial Icterus croconotus
Yellow-rumped Cacique Cacicus cela
Red-rumped Cacique Cacicus haemorrhous
Solitary Cacique Cacicus solitarius
Crested Oropendola Psarocolius decumanus
Green Oropendola Psarocolius viridis
Oriole Blackbird Gymnomystax mexicanus
Yellow-rumped Marshbird Pseudoleistes guirahuro
Forbes’ Blackbird Curaeus forbesi
Chopi Blackbird Gnorimopsar chopi